PHILIPPINES: Two farm labourers killed; seven others harassed by the military in Tarlac, Luzon 

ASIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION - URGENT APPEALS PROGRAMME

Urgent Appeal Case: UA-083-2006
ISSUES: Extrajudicial killings,

Dear friends,

The Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) writes to inform you about the killing of Allan Ibasan and his uncle Dante Salgado allegedly by military agents after their arrest on 31 January 2006. Allan was last seen alive by his brother Glen and fellow labourers at a bamboo plantation while being taken by military allegedly attached to the 71st Infantry Battalion, Philippine Army in Sta. Ignacia, Tarlac. The victims’ dead bodies were later discovered at a funeral home.

According to information received from Karapatan (Alliance for the Advancement of Peoples Rights), a human rights organisation in Quezon City, Allan and Dante were preparing for their breakfast while seven of their companions were starting their work of cutting bamboo. Allan and Dante left to buy more ingredients for the food that they were preparing for breakfast.

A few minutes after they left, a loud burst of gunfire was heard some distance away. The other labourers, namely Glen Ibasan (17), Cesar Andaya (44), Annie Salgado, Reynaldo Reyla, Ricky Salgado, Eduardo Magallanes and Dominic Reyla ran to their employer’s house, Arsenio Asuncion, for safety. It was the second time that a loud burst of gunfire had been heard in the area. Earlier that morning the labourers had been woken by a loud burst of gunfire. By 7am they started their work after the gunfire had disappeared.

It is reported that a fight took place between government troops and rebel group New People’s Army in Pansagwan Valley, Barangay Sta. Ines West, Sta. Ignacia, Tarlac between 3 and 4am that day. The military were pursuing the rebels. The fighting lasted until around 3pm the same day.

The group decided to stay at Arsenio’s place until noon. While they were all inside the house, a group of heavily armed military men believed to be attached to the 71st Infantry Battalion arrived. They yelled at those who were inside the house to come out.

When they stepped outside the house, Glen and his companions saw four soldiers pointing their guns at them. They saw one of the soldiers with a nameplate printed with the name “Canlas” on it. They were asked if they were missing companions. When Glen told them that his brother Allan and uncle Dante were not with them, the soldiers produced Allan. Allan appeared to be haggard, tired and unkempt.

Upon seeing his brother, Glen urged the soldiers to release his brother. Glen tried to convince the soldiers to do so by telling them that his father was a retired army man and is still actively enlisted in the military service at the Fort Bonifacio. The military troops, however, ignored his request and refused to release his brother. Glen then went to his employer, Arsenio Asuncion. Glen had sought Arsenio in an effort to affirm his brother’s identity but the soldiers had already left when they arrived.

One of Cesar Andaya’s cousins later told them to leave the place as the rest of them could get into trouble with the military. Glen and his companions went to the house of a Barangay (village) Council member, Granil, to seek refuge. While Granil’s wife was preparing their lunch, Glen saw a military tank with about 20-30 soldiers arrive nearby. Upon seeing it, Glen and his companions hurriedly left and ran to the house of Virgilio, a friend of Cesar where they stayed overnight.

At around 7am on February 1, Glen was informed that his brother was already dead and that the body was at the morgue of Funeraria Corpuz’s funeral home. Allan was half-naked and his body had suffered multiple gunshot wounds. Dante’s body was also later identified in the same funeral home by his relatives. Dante had suffered gunshot wounds to his chest and had marks on some parts of his body.

SUGGESTED ACTION:

Please write letters to the government agencies listed below asking them to commence an immediate and impartial investigation into the killing of Allan Ibasan and his uncle Dante Salgado. The military unit concerned must be investigated to answer to the allegations against them over their possible involvement in the victim’s death. Immediate restrictions and sanctions must be imposed upon them once the investigation commences. The families of the dead must be afforded with appropriate compensation.

 

 

To support this case, please click here: SEND APPEAL LETTER

SAMPLE LETTER

Dear _________,

PHILIPPINES: Two farm labourers killed; seven others harassed by the military in Tarlac, Luzon

Name of victims: Allan Ibasan (18) and Dante Salgado (17); both residents of Barangay (village) Villa Aglipay, San Jose, Tarlac
Name of persons who were harassed: Glen Ibasan (17), Cesar Andaya (44), Annie Salgado, Reynaldo Reyla, Ricky Salgado, Eduardo Magallanes, Dominic Reyla
Name of alleged perpetrators: Four military men attached to the 71st Infantry Battalion, Philippine Army led by an officer named Canlas
Date and time of incident: 31 January 2006 at around 7am
Place of incident: Sta. Inez West, Sta. Ignacia, Tarlac

I am writing to draw your attention to the case of Allan Ibasan and his uncle Dante Salgado who are the allegedly victims of extra-judicial killing following their arrest on 31 January 2006. Allan and Dante’s bodies were found at a funeral home a day after they were arrested and taken at Sta. Ignacia, Tarlac, allegedly by four military men attached to the 71st Infantry Battalion, Philippine Army.

I have learned that Allan was last seen alive by his brother Glen being taken and under the custody of the military agents concerned. I am extremely shocked by Allan and Dante’s death and the harassment of the other seven farm labourers in the area while military operations were being conducted. The killing of unarmed civilians is totally unacceptable.

I urge the concerned government agencies, in particular the Commission on Human Rights (CHR) and the Office of the Deputy Ombudsman for the Military and Other Law Enforcement Offices to immediately commence an investigation into this case. The military unit concerned must be investigated to answer to the allegations against them. Appropriate charges must be filed if the allegations are found to be true. Once the investigation commences, appropriate restrictions and sanctions must be imposed upon them to ensure its impartiality.

Appropriate compensation must be afforded to the families of the dead. They must likewise be assured of their security and protection to prevent further threat or violence against them. The authorities concerned must also consider placing the potential witnesses under protective custody.

I am extremely disappointed by this, yet another incident of arbitrary use of authority by military agents in conducting their military operations. It is of grave concern when civilians become victims of violence by the government counter-insurgency operations and that those responsible military officers are not held accountable. This is a serious violation of the Geneva Convention, which ensures the safety of the civilian populace during internal conflict, and the Republic Act 7438, which defines the rights of persons detained or under custodial investigation.

I trust that you will take immediate action in this case.

Yours sincerely,

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PLEASE SEND LETTERS TO:

1. Atty. Jasmin N. Regino
Regional Director
Commission on Human Rights (CHR III)
3/F, Kehyeng Bldg.,
Mc Arthur Highway, Dolores
San Fernando, Pampanga
Philippines
Tel: +63 45 961 4830/ 963 5311
Telefax: +63 45 961 4475

2. Mrs. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
President
Republic of the Philippines
Malacanang Palace
JP Laurel Street, San Miguel
Manila 1005
PHILIPPINES
Tel: +63 2 735 6201 / 564 1451 to 80
Fax: +63 2 736 1010

3. P/DIR Gen. Arturo Lumibao
Chief, Philippine National Police (PNP)
Camp Crame
Quezon City
PHILIPPINES
Tel: +63 2726 4361/4366/8763
Fax: +63 2724 8763

4. Mr. Orlando Casimiro
Deputy Ombudsman
Office of the Deputy Ombudsman for the Military and
Other Law Enforcement Offices
3rd Floor, Ombudsman Bldg., Agham Road, Diliman (1104)
Quezon City
PHILIPPINES
Tel: +632 926 9032
Fax: +63 2 926 8747

5. Ms. Purificacion Quisumbing
Commissioner
Commission on Human Rights
SAAC Bldg., Commonwealth Avenue
U.P. Complex, Diliman
Quezon City
PHILIPPINES
Tel: +63 2 928 5655 / 926 6188
Fax: +63 2 929 0102
Email: drpvq@chr.gov.ph

6. Mr. Philip Alston
Special Rapporteur on Extra-judicial, Summary, or Arbitrary Executions
Atten: Lydie Ventre
Room 3-016, c/o OHCHR-UNOG
1211 Geneva 10
SWITZERLAND
Tel: +41 22 917 9155
Fax: +41 22 917 9006 (general)
Email: lventre@ohchr.org

Thank you.

Urgent Appeals Programme
Asian Human Rights Commission (ahrchk@ahrchk.org)

Document Type : Urgent Appeal Case
Document ID : UA-083-2006
Countries : Philippines,
Campaigns : Stop extra-judicial killings in the Philippines
Issues : Extrajudicial killings,