INDIA: Young man committed suicide after the police torture in West Bengal 

ASIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION - URGENT APPEALS PROGRAMME

Urgent Appeal Case: UA-17-2005
ISSUES: Torture,

Dear friends,

The Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) has received information from MASUM, a human rights organisation in West Bengal, that a young man named Kartik Ghosh committed suicide after being tortured by a local businessman and an assistant sub-inspector (A.S.I.) of the Baluhati Police Camp under Domjur Police Station in Howrah District, West Bengal, India on 5 January 2005. His body was found by villagers the next day. According to eyewitnesses, Mr. Ghosh ended his life by jumping into a well due to the humiliation he suffered at the hands of the police.

On January 5, Mr. Ghosh reportedly went to the Baluhati Police Camp to lodge a complaint against a local businessman named Bimal Pradhan who allegedly interfered in breaking his sister’s marriage alliance with the intention of developing a relationship with her. However, the police allegedly did not receive his complaint. It is important to note that Mr. Pradhan is an influential figure in the village. Instead, A.S.I. Pulin Behari Panda, who is a close friend of Mr. Pradhan’s, brutally beat and humiliated the victim along with Mr. Pradhan who was present at the police station at that time. After the victim’s death, Mr. Pradhan was arrested and there was a claim of a departmental inquiry against the responsible police officer. However, no serious action has been taken against A.S.I. Panda who was merely transferred to another post.

Your urgent action is required to correct this matter. Please write a letter to the Chief Minister of West Bengal and urge him to ensure that the A.S.I. Panda is prosecuted and punished by law, and other police officers responsible for the failure to register the victim’s complaint are also disciplined as well.

Urgent Appeals Desk
Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC)
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DETAILED INFORMATION:

Name of the victim: Kartik Ghosh, 22 years old, a resident of Galuihati Village, Domjur Police Station, Howrah District, West Bengal, India
Alleged perpetrators:
1. Mr. Pulin Behari Panda, Assistant Sub Inspector attached to the Baluhati Police Camp under Domjur Police Station
2. Biman Pradhan, a local businessman
Date of incident: 5 January 2005

Case details:

Kartik Ghosh (22) belonged to a very poor family in Galuihati Village, Howrah District, West Bengal, India. He lived with his widowed mother and a sister, Sonali, who was soon to be married to Bijoy Giri belonging to the same village. The alliance, however, did not last long and soon broke up due to the interference of a local businessman, Bimal Pradhan, who was interested in Sonali and wanted to develop a relationship with her. This angered Mr. Ghosh and on 5 January 2005, he went to the Baluhati Police Camp under the jurisdiction of the Domjur Police Station to lodge a complaint against Mr. Pradhan.

However, the police refused to file his complaint as Mr. Pradhan was an influential person amongst the local police. By chance, Mr. Pradhan was present at the time Mr. Ghosh went to the police camp, and heard Mr. Ghosh talking to Assistant Sub Inspector (A.S.I.) Pulin Behari Panda who happened to be his good friend. Mr. Ghosh was then brutally assaulted by the A.S.I. and later Mr. Pradhan joined him in abusing the victim in front of other policemen.

Completely humiliated and frustrated, Mr. Ghosh, as reports of eyewitnesses go, committed suicide by jumping into a well. His body floating in the well was found the next day by villagers. Mr. Pradhan was arrested after a massive protest and demands by the local people. As for A.S.I. Panda, the superintendent of Police, Howrah, Mr. Mihir Bhattacharjee claimed that a departmental inquiry has started against him. However, instead of action being taken against him, the A.S.I. Panda was merely transferred out of the Baluhati Police Camp.

This incident once again exposes the total failure of domestic mechanisms that are designed to defend human rights and safeguard citizen’s rights in India. The AHRC urges the Government of India to ratify the CAT and to introduce corresponding domestic legislation to prevent law enforcement officers from committing such human rights violations.

SUGGESTED ACTION:
Please send a letter to the Chief Minister of West Bengal requesting him to order an immediate and thorough investigation in this serious case and punish the perpetrators responsible for torturing the victim. Please also send a copy of the letter to other relevant local authorities.

To support this case, please click here: SEND APPEAL LETTER

SAMPLE LETTER

Dear Shri Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee,

Re: INDIA: Young man committed suicide after the police torture in West Bengal


Name of the victim: Kartik Ghosh, 22 years old, a resident of Galuihati Village, Domjur Police Station, Howrah District, West Bengal, India  
Alleged perpetrators: 
1. Mr. Pulin Behari Panda, Assistant Sub Inspector (A.S.I.) attached to the Baluhati Police Camp under Domjur Police Station
2. Biman Pradhan, a local businessman
Date of incident: 5 January 2005

I am extremely disturbed to hear of the death of Kartik Ghosh (22), who committed suicide after being tortured by A.S.I. Pulin Behari Panda of the Baluhati Police Camp in Howrah District, West Bengal, India, on 5 January 2005. 

According to the information I have received, the police at the Baluhati Police Camp refused to file the victim's complaint against Bimal Pradhan, a local businessman who allegedly interfered in breaking his sister's marriage alliance to develop a relationship with her. The A.S.I. Pulin Behari Panda, a close friend of Mr. Pradhan's, brutally assaulted the victim along with Mr. Pradhan who, by chance, was present there at that time. The victim then committed suicide by jumping into a well due to the humiliation he suffered. I was informed that Mr. Pradhan has been arrested only after a large protest by the local people but the A.S.I. Panda is till at large. Although there was a claim of a departmental inquiry against him, he was merely transferred to another post and no criminal action has been taken against him. 

Under the circumstances, I urge you to look into this incident immediately so that speedy legal/disciplinary action can be taken against the concerned A.S.I. Panda. I also urge you to take appropriate action against those who neglected their duty by refusing to receive the victim's complaint. The victim's family should be duly compensated for their loss and the perpetrators made to pay for this.

To ensure that such abuses do not continue in India, I further request you to raise your concern, as the Chief Minister of West Bengal, to the Government of India to ratify the International Convention against Torture (CAT) and implement it domestically.

Yours sincerely, 


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SEND A LETTER TO:

Shri Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee
Chief Minister and Minister in Charge of Home (Police) Department
Government of West Bengal
Writers' Buildings, Kolkata - 700001
West Bengal
INDIA
Tel: +91 33 2214 5555 (O) / 2280 0631 (R)
Fax: +91 33 2214 5480
E-mail: cm@wb.gov.in

SEND COPIES TO:

1. Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
President
Office of the President
Rashtrapati Bhawan
New Delhi, 110004
INDIA
Tel: +91 11 3016767 (Joint Secretary), 3014507 (Personal Secretary)
Fax: +91 11 3017290, 3014570
E-mail: presssecy@alpha.nic.in or Pressecy@Sansad.nic.in

2. Shri Justice A. S. Anand
Chairperson
National Human Rights Commission of India
Faridkot House, Copernicus Marg 
New Delhi-110001
INDIA
Tel: +91 11 23074448
E-mail: mailto:chairnhrc@nic.in

3. Justice Shyamal Kumar Sen
Chairperson
West Bengal Human Rights Commission
Bhabani Bhavan, Alipore
Calcutta-700027
INDIA
Tel: +91 33 4797259 / 5558866
Fax: +91 33 4799633
Email: wbhrc@cal3.vsnl.net.in

4. Shri Shivraj Patil
Minister of Home Affairs
Griha Mantralaya Room No. 104
North Block, Central Secretariat
New Delhi 110001
INDIA
Tel: +91 11 23092011, 23092161   
Fax: +91 11 2301 5750, 2309 3750, 2309 2763 

5. Prof. Manfred Nowak
Special Rapporteur on the Question of Torture
Attn: Mr. Safir Syed
C/o OHCHR-UNOG
1211 Geneva 10
SWITZERLAND
Tel: +41 22 917 9230
Fax: +41 22 917 9016 (general)


Thank you. 

Urgent Appeals Programme 
Asian Human Rights Commission
Document Type : Urgent Appeal Case
Document ID : UA-17-2005
Countries : India,
Issues : Torture,